Beyond traditional heavy machinery, the externally geared slewing ring is evolving to enable precision and automation in cutting-edge industries. This article explores its innovative applications for design engineers.
1. Robotics and Automated Material Handling:
Modern robotic welding cells, palletizers, and large assembly robots require precise, repeatable rotation under dynamic loads. Externally geared slewing rings, especially in crossed roller or thin-section designs, provide:
-
High Stiffness and Accuracy: For precise positioning of robotic arms or turntables.
-
Integrated Drive Simplicity: A single, compact actuator (motor + pinion) can drive the entire rotation, simplifying the control system.
2. Solar Power – Tracking Systems:
In large-scale photovoltaic (PV) and Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) plants, solar trackers must move massive panel arrays smoothly and reliably.
-
Durability: Externally geared slewing rings withstand constant, slow oscillation and environmental exposure.
-
High Overturning Moment Capacity: Essential for the cantilevered loads of panel arrays in high-wind conditions.
-
Direct Drive Compatibility: Perfect for pairing with low-speed, high-torque motors for efficient tracking.
3. Advanced Industrial Turntables and Positioners:
For machining, inspection, and assembly of large components (e.g., aerospace fuselages, wind turbine blades), precision turntables are critical.
-
Multi-Function Integration: External gears allow for easy integration of multiple drive points for balanced torque, enabling smooth rotation of extremely heavy, asymmetrical loads.
The trend is towards integrated solutions—where the slewing bearing comes pre-assembled with motors, drives, sensors, and controls—creating a "ready-to-install" rotational module that accelerates machine development in these advanced sectors.